WebThiazide (/ ˈ θ aɪ ə z aɪ d /) refers to both a class of sulfur-containing organic molecules and a class of diuretics based on the chemical structure of benzothiadiazine. The thiazide drug class was discovered and developed at Merck and Co. in the 1950s. The first approved drug of this class, chlorothiazide, was marketed under the trade name Diuril beginning in 1958. Thiazide diuretics are recommended as one of the first drug treatments for high blood pressure. If diuretics aren't enough to lower your blood pressure, your … See more There are three types of diuretics: 1. Thiazide 2. Loop 3. Potassium sparing Each type of diuretic affects a different part of your kidneys. Some pills combine … See more Diuretics are generally safe. Side effects include increased urination and sodium loss. Diuretics can also affect blood potassium levels. If you take a thiazide … See more
How Do Potassium-Sparing Diuretics Work? - RxList
WebOct 13, 2024 · In addition to water retention, the combination of increased sodium and potassium excretion (due to the diuretic) and enhanced water reabsorption (due to ADH) can result in the excretion of urine with a sodium plus potassium concentration higher than that of the plasma . Loss of this fluid can directly promote the development of … WebJul 3, 2024 · Low potassium in the elderly. Potassium is an important electrolyte that is important for nerve and muscle function in the body. It helps your heartbeat to stay regular. Potassium is also important for proper cell function. Cells in our bodies are constantly moving substances in and out of them – waste products are taken out and important ... poortbox oasen
Pharmacology 101: An Overview of Thiazide Diuretics
WebThey work by removing excess fluid from the blood. Most have names that end in ‘ide’, for example, indapamide, bendroflumethiazide, chlortalidone, cyclopenthiazide. How do diuretics work? Diuretics are sometimes called water tablets because they remove excess fluid from your body. WebPotassium-sparing diuretics are used to reduce the amount of water in the body. Unlike the other diuretic medicines, these medicines do not cause your body to lose potassium. 3. Loop-acting diuretics cause the kidneys to increase the flow of urine. This helps reduce the amount of water in your body and lower your blood pressure. How much do I take? WebPotassium-sparing diuretics, such as triamterene or amiloride What they do: They help your kidneys clear salt and water out of your body, but don’t let you lose too much potassium in … poor teacher performance