WebShort answer: Visible sunspots lie in the Visible sunspots lie in the photosphere, the outermost layer of the Sun's atmosphere. These dark spots are cooler than surrounding areas and indicate intense magnetic activity. The number and location of visible sunspots change over an 11-year cycle known as the solar cycle. How Do Visible Sunspots Lie WebJun 2, 2024 · If the stress on the tubes reaches a certain limit, they curl up like a rubber band and puncture the Sun's surface. Convection is inhibited at the puncture points; the energy flux from the Sun's interior decreases; and with it surface temperature. All in all, the sunspots appear dark because the are darker than the surrounding surface.
Sunspots and climate - uwyo.edu
WebThe sunspots appear relatively dark because the surrounding surface of the Sun (the photosphere) is about 10,000 degrees F., while the umbra is about 6,300 degrees F. Sunspots are quite large as an average size is … WebThe surface of the Sun that we see is called the photosphere. The dark patches on the surface are called sunspots and are cooler than the rest of the surface. Whilst the photosphere has a temperature of around 6000 °C, sunspots are between 3000 °C and 4000 °C. Sunspots do not stay in the same place, they move across the surface of the … preferred citibank
Ultra-high-resolution observations of persistent null-point ...
WebINTRODUCTION outward displacements with horizontal velocities of about 2 km s−1, which have been interpreted as due to portions of the During their lifetimes, sunspots show several dynamic pore’s magnetic field returning beneath the photosphere, being phenomena whose underlying physical processes can be progressively stretched and … WebSunspots are dark, planet-sized regions that appear on the surface of the Sun, created by regions of powerful magnetic fields. ... (about 4,200 °C for a sunspot compared to 6,000 … preferred cleaning